September 2026 Newcomer Policy Update

September 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
Want to keep up with newcomer policy updates in the U.S.? Every month, Global Cleveland publishes our newcomer policy update so that you can stay informed about the latest news.
This month’s Newcomer Policy Update at a glance:
- Durbin, Padilla to propose bill limiting ICE arrests
- DHS announces rule for children of foreign government employees
- Government asks Supreme Court to allow third country removals

Durbin, Padilla to propose bill limiting ICE arrests
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Democratic Senators Alex Padilla and Dick Durbin reported to The Guardian newspaper the details of a new bill they expected to introduce in the coming weeks, aimed at reigning in the powers of arrest and indefinite detention of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).
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The proposed legislation would implement oversight of ICE’s operations and write in statute what circumstances ICE can arrest and detain individuals.
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The proposed bill would be called the “Immigration Warrant Reform Act.”
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While the bill is not expected to move forward in the current congress, where Republicans hold a majority, it remains possible that it could return in the future.

DHS announces rule for children of foreign government employees
- The Department of Homeland Security issued a new rule in the federal register clarifying the process by which children of foreign government employees can obtain permanent resident status.
- Children of foreign diplomatic officials represent a unique aspect of immigration law, as their parents are generally in the US on a diplomatic visa that grants them a form of immunity from US laws, they are not considered “subject to the jurisdiction” of the US.
- The new rule clarifies that children of at least one parent who was employed by a foreign government under included categories at birth, neither of who’s parent is a US citizen, are eligible for legal permanent residency, widely known as a green card. Eligibility is broader than in previous rules on the subject.
- Not all foreign government employees are covered by this; among the ones that are not are employees of state owned enterprises, those working as personal aides to foreign officials, as well as foreign government employees visiting the US outside in a personal capacity.
- https://www.uscis.gov/newsroom/alerts/dhs-announces-rule-for-certain-children-born-in-the-united-states-to-foreign-government-employees
Government may consider $100k fee for OPT
- The Trump administration is moving forward with plans to impose new fees on the use of Optional Practical Training (OPT), with a rule having gone to the Office of Management and Budget for review.
- Media reports have suggested that the fee may be $100,000, matching the one the administration previously announced for H1Bs, which has been subject of litigation, however this has not been officially confirmed.
- If implemented, it is expected the rule would face a major lawsuit, similar to the one that led the H1B fee to be blocked.
- https://www.fragomen.com/insights/united-states-dhs-to-propose-new-h-1b-and-opt-fees.html
Trump orders new H1B scrutiny for employers with recent layoffs
- A new executive order aims at enhancing enforcement of federal immigration regulations meant to prevent companies from using the H1B visa while having had widespread layoffs.
- The order will call for multiple agencies of the US government, including the departments of Labor, Homeland Security, State, Commerce, Education, and SBA, to coordinate on the issue.
- Agencies are directed to consider whether an employer conducted or plans to conduct layoffs of similar situated US workers.
- https://www.boundless.com/blog/h1b-layoffs-executive-order
DHS proposes ending 60 day grace period
- A proposed rule would end the existing grace period offered to holders of H-1B, E, L-1, O-1, and TN visas after they leave a job.
- Currently, such workers are allowed for a sixty day period to obtain a separate authorization. Under the proposed new rule, they would be out of status immediately after their last day of their old job unless they obtained new sponsorship or authorization.
- The regulation has not been finalized and is currently open for public comment.
- https://www.rnlawgroup.com/dhs-proposes-to-eliminate-the-60-day-grace-period-for-h-1b-l-1-o-1-e-and-tn-workers/
USCIS practices on weekend filing deadlines to change
- The US Citizenship and Naturalization Service announced a new change to how it treats immigration filing deadlines that occur on a holiday or weekend.
- Under the new rule, the USCIS will now allow for paper filings that arrive on the next business day if the original deadline fell on a weekend or on a holiday.
- However, certain personal occurrences, such as the applicant’s birthday, no longer are eligible for the above extension.
- https://www.uscis.gov/sites/default/files/document/policy-manual-updates/20260923-DefinitionOfDay.pdf
El Salvador TPS to continue for the moment, but may end
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The US government announced that El Salvador’s designation under temporary protected status would remain for the time being, enabling Salvadorians under the status to continue to work in the US.
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However, officials indicated that an announcement on the longer term future of the designation would be made “at the appropriate time”, leading to significant uncertainty.
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El Salvador was initially designated in 2001 after a series of earthquakes; since then the country has experienced a significant wave of violence related to organized crime, however the country has become significantly less dangerous in recent years and the country’s criminal gangs have seen their power curbed by a series of crackdowns.

Government ask Supreme Court to allow third country removals
- Attorney General Todd Blanche filed a request with the United States Supreme Court to allow for the administration to continue to arrange deportations to third countries.
- Mexico is reportedly the most common destination for third country deportations, but agreements with African countries have been especially high profile.
- The policy had been declared unlawful in a court of appeals in Boston earlier this month.
- https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/sep/24/trump-supreme-court-third-country-deportation
Appeals court blocks third country deportation, federal government scrambles to halt them
- A federal appeals court in Boston blocked the Administration from deporting migrants to third countries without an opportunity to contest their cases.
- The New York Times reported on the aftermath of that ruling, which resulted in federal authorities quickly taking deportees off of scheduled flights, including to Costa Rica, Honduras, and the Central African Republic.
- The Department of Justice criticized the timing of the ruling, saying it happened “in the dark of night” and did not give the government a chance to respond.
- https://www.nytimes.com/2026/09/24/us/politics/trump-third-country-deportations.html
Explore Previous Newcomer Policy Updates
September 29, 2026
September 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
August 27, 2026
August 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
July 30, 2026
July 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
June 29, 2026
June 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
May 28, 2026
May 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
April 29, 2026
April 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
March 27, 2026
March 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
February 23, 2026
February 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
January 29, 2026
January 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
August 2026 Newcomer Policy Update

August 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
Want to keep up with newcomer policy updates in the U.S.? Every month, Global Cleveland publishes our newcomer policy update so that you can stay informed about the latest news.
This month’s Newcomer Policy Update at a glance:
- Federal Bill Introduced to Improve Visa Services
- ICE operations begin in Springfield
- Federal Judge Rules in favor of Texas in ICE Extradition Case

Federal Bill Introduced to Improve Visa Services
- The new VISITOR act, introduced as House Bill 10106, is aimed at improving consular services by modifying funding policies and reducing wait times.
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The bill would give the State Department more access to fee revenue to hire staff and expand operations related to visa issuance.
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It also directs the state department to set the goal to have 80% of nonimmigrant visa applications be interviewed within three weeks.
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The bill has bipartisan support from Dina Titus, a Nevada Democrat, and Florida Republican Maria Elvira Salazar.
Bill would Prohibit Admission to National Laboratories by Foreign Citizens of Specified Countries
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The new GATE Act, designated HR 10092, would prohibit citizens of five countries – China, Russia, Iran, North Korea, and Cuba – from being admitted to a National Laboratory.
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Those with US citizenship or who are lawful permanent residents of the US are exempt from the ban.
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The bill also specifies the process for a waiver to be issued by the government.
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Introduced by Rep. Pat Harrigan (R-NC), it has no co-sponsors as of now.
Bill Introduced to Reduce PERM Backlog
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Reps Glenn Grothman (R-WI) and Lou Correa (D-CA) introduced a new bill, the PERM Backlog Reduction Act, aiming to reduce delays from the Labor department’s Program Electronic Review Management system.
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The system is used for employers to use certification required for certain employment based immigration petitions.
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The bill would establish an optional fee for expedited processing of a key form to enable businesses with an urgent need to speed up the process.
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The new fee would be $1,200, and would lead to a shorter, 30-day processing of the ETA-9089 form.

USCIS has Broader Discretion on RFE
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New guidelines from the United States Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS) allows the agency to have broader discretion to deny incomplete applications.
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Officials are no longer required to issue a request for evidence (RFE) on an application that is submitted but incomplete before denying the application.
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The policy went into affect on August 5th.
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The change repeals a policy introduced in 2021 and returns the agency’s guidelines to those that were in place previously, including under President Trump’s first term in office.
Administration Proposes New Version of $100k Fee
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The Department of Homeland Security’s USCIS has proposed a new fee, similar to the $100k fee for H-1B petitions that was overturned in court.
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The new fee, of $103,265, would be more broad, applying to those that involved transfers from other visas.
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It would however contain an exemption for cap-exempt petitions, which come from nonprofit groups and higher education institutions, among others.
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The fee has not yet gone into effect, and is currently open for public comment.
Immigrant Visa Applications Paused
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The administration has implemented a world wide halt in immigration visa appointments.
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Officials stated that the pause is designed to re-train officials to screen out applicants that are believed to be taking advantage of US public assistance.
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Called the public charge policy, the State Department is able to decline to approve a visa for someone who is believed to have a high likelihood of relying on public assistance in the US. This policy was the basis of the 75 country pause implemented in January that was recently overturned in federal court.
ICE Operations Begin in Springfield
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Following the expiration of Temporary Protected Status for Haitian nationals, Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) began operations in Springfield, Ohio.
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The city has had a substantial Haitian population for many years, and was the focus of immigration related debates in the 2024 election.
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Many of the Haitian immigrants to the United States were in the US on TPS, which had been available to Haitian nationals from the 2010 earthquake until earlier this year.
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The Supreme Court cleared the way for the termination of TPS earlier this year in a court case that was one of the highest profile on immigration to be decided in recent years.
USCIS New Public Charge Guidelines to go into Effect in September
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USCIS repealed a 2022 rule on public charge inadmissibility, with a new rule that will go into effect on September 18th.
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The new guidelines specifies that officials are to consider five factors required in federal law (age, health, family status, assets/financial status, and education/skills) as well as “any other factor relevant.”
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An applicant that is ruled inadmissible under the public charge rule may post a “public charge bond” as a financial guarantee.
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The public charge rule only applies to certain categories of immigrants; asylums and refugees, foreign diplomats, victims of crimes, and other categories are exempt.

Federal Judge Rules in Favor of Texas in ICE Extradition Case
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In a high profile case, a federal judge Fernando Rodriguez Jr. ruled that he could not prevent Texas from releasing an ICE agent whom Minnesota had tried to extradite.
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The agent, Christian Castro, is charged with assault over a January shooting of a man in Minnesota.
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Under Texas law, barring extradition, requires a suspect to be released in 90 days; Minnesota had petitioned for a temporary restraining order to block Castro’s release.
75 Country Pause Overturned
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In the case Catholic Legal Immigration Network, Inc. vs. Rubio, federal courts overturned a state department policy to pause all immigrant visa issuance for 75 countries.
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The policy was issued in January of this year and was implemented on the grounds that current vetting policies were insufficient.
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The ruling stated that the policy violated the Immigration and Nationality Act, which generally bans discrimination in the issuance of visas due to nationality.

Action: Local Law Enforcement Should Work with Federal Authorities on Immigration
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Democratic Candidate for Governor Amy Acton said that local law enforcement agencies should cooperate with federal authorities on immigration enforcement.
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This view is in contrast with some officials in her own party, and has been a high-profile story int he closely contested election.
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The levels of cooperation between local and federal law enforcement on immigration has been subject to legislation and litigation across the country, especially since the new administration has taken office.
University of Pennsylvania report on impact of TPS recipients
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A major new report form the University of Pennsylvania provided key insights into the economic impact of recipients of temporary protected status.
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The study found that the states with the largest populations of TPS holders included Florida, Texas, and New York.
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TPS holders, both men and women, have a higher workforce participation rate than the US born population, as well as a higher rate than immigrants here on other visas. Both men and women TPS holders had this higher rate.
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About 0.82% of Ohio’s foreign born labor force was on TPS.
Explore Previous Newcomer Policy Updates
September 29, 2026
September 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
August 27, 2026
August 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
July 30, 2026
July 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
June 29, 2026
June 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
May 28, 2026
May 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
April 29, 2026
April 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
March 27, 2026
March 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
February 23, 2026
February 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
January 29, 2026
January 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
July 2026 Newcomer Policy Update

July 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
Want to keep up with newcomer policy updates in the U.S.? Every month, Global Cleveland publishes our newcomer policy update so that you can stay informed about the latest news.
This month’s Newcomer Policy Update at a glance:
- Efforts in Congress underway to extend TPS for Haitians
- Birthright citizenship upheld
- Ohio named top state for business in the US

Efforts in Congress underway to extend TPS for Haitians
- A bipartisan effort has sought to extend – or redesignate – temporary protected status for Haitian nationals.
- The effort, which passed the House in June, has seen mostly democratic support but also some from the GOP, including from the Congress members representing South Florida.
- Rep. Carlos Gimenez, a Miami-area Republican, said that the situation in Haiti remained too dangerous.
- Efforts in the Senate were opposed by Senator Eric Schmitt, who argued that the program was created for emergencies, but was being abused to use as a permanent pathway.
- https://www.nbcmiami.com/news/local/court-order-pushes-back-haiti-tps-expiration-to-monday-rep-gimenez-says-he-supports-extension/3837806/

ICE surges at airports
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The New York Times has reported that Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) has ramped up enforcement at airports, including a broader scope of cases.
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ICE’s airport enforcement now includes those with expired visas, according to the article, a much larger group than was subject to this kind of enforcement before.
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Some individuals with expired visas are in something of a gray area, and historically were low priorities for deportation if they had not committed crimes.
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ICE is reportedly working with TSA on the enforcement actions.
ICE reportedly planning deportation options after Haiti ruling
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Following the July Supreme Court case that allowed for the revocation of temporary protected status for Haitian nationals, ICE is reportedly planning major operations to detain Haitians in the US without legal status.
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Reports indicated that the city of Springfield, Ohio will be a major target after the city’s Haitian community was the subject of widespread media coverage over the past two years.
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An official in Haiti told media that the Caribbean nation was expecting weekly deportation flights of about 250 people on each.
Administration ramps up civil fines for immigrants
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The Trump administration has increased its use of civil fines to encourage undocumented immigrants to leave the country.
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The Department of Homeland Security sent 100,000 people letters saying that they owed money, nearly $1,000 per each day they have stayed in the US after losing a case in court.
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While the legal right exists to implement these fees, they have not been widely used until the current term.

Supreme Court allows TPS to end for Haitians
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In a closely watched decision, the Supreme Court permitted temporary protected statues for Haitian and Syrian nationals to be revoked by the administration.
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TPS was originally issued for Haiti following the 2010 earthquake, while Syria was named to the TPS list following the outbreak of a civil war there a year later.
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The Supreme Court’s ruling stated that the termination of the status was not able to be overturned via judicial review.
Birthright citizenship upheld
- The Supreme Court ruled that President Trump’s 2025 executive order ending birthright citizenship was unconstitutional, a major ruling in one of the most controversial issues of the past year and a half.
- Ruling that the order violated the 14th amendment, it restores the previous policy that had been the law in the US wherein those born in the US would be US citizens, regardless of their parents citizenship, with only a few narrow exceptions for people who’s parents were not subject to US law.
- The administration had tried to restrict birthright citizenship by making the children of those in the US without legal status as well as the children of parents on some non immigrant visas ineligible.
Labor shortages feared after immigration decision
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The curtailing of TPS has raised concerns that it could lead to widespread labor shortages.
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About 70% of TPS recipients are in the labor force, and are often represented in healthcare and construction, two industries that have experienced workforce shortages in recent years.
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An estimated 350,000 people lost status this month, with another 190,000 facing the loss in September.

Ohio named top state for business in the US
- Ohio received the honor of being named the #1 State for business in the United States by CNBC.
- The State received high marks in the ranking for its infrastructure and cost of doing business (in both of which it ranked #1 in the country) as well as in innovation, its economy, cost of living, and access to capitol.
- The report noted that the state could still improve its ranking by improving workforce programs and investing more in education, but touted the state’s many years of consistent improvement that resulted in its #1 ranking.
- https://www.cnbc.com/2026/07/09/americas-top-states-for-business-full-rankings.html
University of Pennsylvania report on impact of TPS recipients
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A major new report form the University of Pennsylvania provided key insights into the economic impact of recipients of temporary protected status.
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The study found that the states with the largest populations of TPS holders included Florida, Texas, and New York.
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TPS holders, both men and women, have a higher workforce participation rate than the US born population, as well as a higher rate than immigrants here on other visas. Both men and women TPS holders had this higher rate.
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About 0.82% of Ohio’s foreign born labor force was on TPS.
Explore Previous Newcomer Policy Updates
September 29, 2026
September 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
August 27, 2026
August 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
July 30, 2026
July 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
June 29, 2026
June 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
May 28, 2026
May 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
April 29, 2026
April 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
March 27, 2026
March 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
February 23, 2026
February 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
January 29, 2026
January 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
June 2026 Newcomer Policy Update

June 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
Want to keep up with newcomer policy updates in the U.S.? Every month, Global Cleveland publishes our newcomer policy update so that you can stay informed about the latest news.
This month’s Newcomer Policy Update at a glance:
- Secure America Act signed
- State Department to pilot new program for faster visa interviews
- SCOTUS sides with the government in Blanche v. Lau case

Secure America Act signed
- President Trump signed the Secure America Act, which provided additional funding for immigration enforcement and border security.
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The bill, which had a contentious six month long debate in Congress, was passed in a narrow, party line vote.
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The bill provided a $70 billion increase in border security and enforcement funding, primarily going to Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and the Border Patrol
North Carolina legislator overrides veto on ICE bill
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North Carolina’s Senate Bill 153 will become law, after lawmakers overrode a veto by Governor Josh Stein.
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The bill would require state law enforcement to cooperate with federal immigration authorities.
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It also placed restrictions on the use of public benefits by undocumented immigrants.

USCIS to increase naturalization fees
- The US Citizenship and Naturalization Services announced an increase in fees for naturalization forums.
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The forms, including both the paper and online N-400 and the N-336 all increased from around $700 to over $1,200.
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Many, but not all, exemptions and fee waivers for both were eliminated
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The rule has been proposed, and has not yet been implemented. It is currently open for public comment.
State Department to pilot new program for faster visa interviews
- In a bid to speed up urgent visa processing for tourists and business travelers, the State Department unveiled a pilot program to allow for faster visa appointments.
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The new option would cost $750 and would expedite appointments for interviews
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The visas affected are the B1 and the B2, used for tourism and business travel.
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The US Government cited lengthy wait times at many embassies as justification for the change.
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Applicants who are facing emergencies or other extenuating circumstances can still request expediated appointments without any additional fees.
Canada sees major drop in immigration
- Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney announced a significant reduction in immigration to the country, reflecting a more restrictive immigration policy in the country
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Canada saw a 60% drop in international student arrivals, a 1/3 drop in asylum claims, and a 50% drop in temporary worker arrivals.
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Canada’s government has ruled out a series of changes imposing tighter requirements on international workers and students, ranging from increased financial requirements and more restrictive policies on work permits
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Indian students saw an especially large drop, from about half of international students in the country to less than 10%

SCOTUS sides with the government in Blanche v. Lau case
- The Supreme Court ruled that the government has broad powers to deny entry to the US by legal permanent residents, or green card holders.
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The case concerned a legal permanent resident and a Chinese citizen who had been convicted of a crime who was prevented from reentry.
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The majority opinion, authored by Justice Clarence Thomas, said that the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) did not impose a “clear and convincing evidence burden” on border patrol officers in these cases.
Supreme Court rules of asylum seeker case
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In a widely watched case, the Supreme Court ruled that the federal government can turn back asylum seekers prior to entering the United States.
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The court ruled in a 6-3 decision that while federal law permits immigrant already in the United States to apply for asylum, this provision does not cover prospective asylees who have arrived at, but not crossed, the border
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An additional aspect of the ruling involved the Refugee Act of 1980 as well as the US’ obligation under several international treaties; the majority opinion found that these provisions forbid the returning of refugees to their country of origin where they would be in danger, it did not require the US to admit someone who was not already in the United States.
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Justice Alito wrote the majority opinion, while Justice Sotomayor wrote the dissenting one.

ICE cannot make courthouse arrests
- A federal judge in California issued an order stopping ICE agents nationwide from conducting arrests inside immigration courts.
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Saying that the practice, among other things, disincentivized immigrants from attending hearings, Judge Casey Pitts ruled in the class action case in favor of the plaintiffs.
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A blanket waiver from last year allowing for extended detention of ICE detainees was also blocked.
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The case is expected to be challenged
$100k visa fee halted in federal court
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The controversial $100,000 fee for H-1B applicants was struck down in federal court, a major ruling in a case that saw 20 states sue the federal government.
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The new fees were rolled out last year in an attempt to prevent American workers from being undermined by the program.
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Notably, the government had not seen many people pay the fee, as applicants who were transferring from another visa were exempt.
SCOTUS okays administration rulings on TPS
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A June 2026 Supreme Court ruling allowed for the Trump administration to cancel Temporary Protected Status for nationals of Syria and Haiti
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Temporary Protected Status (TPS) was created by congress, but the designation of countries who’s citizens are protected lies with the executive branch.
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The 6-3 ruling allows for the administration to remove protections for two countries, Haiti and Syria, who were designated by previous administrations and who’s status was revoked by the Department of Homeland Security.
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In the majority opinion, Justice Alito wrote that federal judges who ruled against the administration overstepped their authority, and constitutionally were unable to review the designation of specific countries.
Explore Previous Newcomer Policy Updates
September 29, 2026
September 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
August 27, 2026
August 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
July 30, 2026
July 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
June 29, 2026
June 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
May 28, 2026
May 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
April 29, 2026
April 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
March 27, 2026
March 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
February 23, 2026
February 2026 Newcomer Policy Update
January 29, 2026